🔗 Share this article Cyclone Melissa Grows Stronger As It Moves In the Direction of the Island Nation The hurricane has impacted neighboring nations Cyclone the storm is forecast to strengthen into a rare highest-level hurricane as it veers in the direction of the Caribbean island, bringing dangerous rapid inundation and landslides. The cyclone, which had wind speeds of up to 120 miles per hour as of 6:00 AM GMT, is presently veering northwest in the Caribbean region and is projected to reach land by Tuesday, as reported by hurricane specialists. Warnings of power cuts and disruption to utilities have been released as this storm produces up to 76cm of rain and sea level surges as high as 13ft above ground. "Take cover without delay," locals have been urged. This hurricane is the 13th cyclone in the current Atlantic season, which typically ends in late autumn. Most Intense Hurricane Risk A category five storm is the most intense classification, with wind speeds of at least 157mph. While this storm is expected to diminish in strength to a Category 4 hurricane before arriving at Jamaica, experts said there was "almost no noticeable change in the overall impacts" upon reaching the coast, and that the hurricane will be "just as powerful" when it strikes the nation. Immediate Preparations With tropical storm-level gusts and precipitation already expected well before it passes over central Jamaica - perhaps encompassing the city of Kingston - advisories state that "readiness efforts must be accelerated". "An extended timeframe of destructive gusts and heavy rainfall are underway and will cause severe and deadly rapid water accumulation and multiple mudslides," advised weather authorities. The nation's leader the official stated: "I understand that there are countless citizens who are concerned, who are extremely apprehensive, and with good reason: concern is justified. "But the best way to manage nervousness and any nervousness and concern is to remain prepared." Locals are being told to secure their homes with sand barriers and plywood sheets, and to gather basic necessities. Wider Impact Warnings are also in effect for regions of Haiti such as the main city, Port au Prince, the neighboring country and the eastern part of Cuba, where this storm is anticipated to bring similar effects by the middle of next week. Mudslides presently generated by the hurricane have resulted in two fatalities in the country, according to local authorities. Projected Course The hurricane is predicted to move across Cuba by Wednesday before traveling via the Greater Antilles and out into the Atlantic. By the time it reaches Cuba, it is predicted to have reduced to a category three hurricane. Environmental Context While it is hard to associate individual weather events to global warming, scientists say it is making climate patterns increasingly frequent and more extreme. Higher ocean heat create more moisture in the environment, aiding in the creation of tropical cyclones. Ahead of the start of the current Atlantic hurricane season, meteorological authorities predicted higher-than-average occurrence, referencing elevated ocean temperatures and likely enhanced seasonal rains around African coastal regions - where hurricanes typically originate.